Choosing the right method of contraception is an important decision for every woman. Among the various options available, the Intrauterine Device (IUD) is a popular, long-term, and highly effective method of birth control. It offers convenience, reversibility, and minimal maintenance compared to other methods.
As a trusted Gynecologist in Kharadi, Pune, Dr. Shipra Kunwar provides expert guidance and safe procedures for IUD insertion and removal, ensuring women make informed choices for their reproductive health.
An Intrauterine Device (IUD) is a small, T-shaped device that is inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. It is a long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) that offers protection for 3 to 10 years, depending on the type.
Copper IUD (e.g., Copper T)
Non-hormonal
Effective for up to 10 years
Works by releasing copper ions that prevent sperm from fertilizing the egg
Hormonal IUD (e.g., Mirena, Kyleena)
Releases small amounts of progestin
Effective for 3 to 5 years
Thickens cervical mucus and thins uterine lining to prevent pregnancy
Highly Effective (Over 99% success rate)
Long-Lasting Protection
Reversible (Fertility returns quickly after removal)
Low Maintenance (No daily action required)
Non-Hormonal Option Available (Copper IUD)
Can Reduce Menstrual Cramps and Bleeding (Hormonal IUD)
Dr. Shipra Kunwar will:
Take a detailed medical and menstrual history
Perform a pelvic exam
Discuss which type of IUD is best for you
Rule out infections or pregnancy
A speculum is inserted to visualize the cervix.
The cervix is cleaned with an antiseptic solution.
The IUD is carefully placed into the uterus using a specialized inserter.
The procedure usually takes 5–10 minutes and can be done in an outpatient setting.
Some women may experience mild discomfort, cramping, or dizziness during insertion. Pain relief options like local anesthesia or oral painkillers can be discussed with Dr. Kunwar before the procedure.
IUD has reached its expiry (3-10 years based on type)
Desire for pregnancy
Experiencing side effects or complications
Shift to another contraceptive method
Dr. Shipra Kunwar gently pulls on the IUD strings with a specialized instrument.
The arms of the IUD fold upward, allowing easy removal.
The process is quick, usually painless, and done in a clinic.
In rare cases, if the strings are not visible or if there are complications, further evaluation with ultrasound may be needed. Dr. Kunwar is experienced in handling such cases safely.
Mild cramping or spotting is common after insertion.
Avoid inserting anything into the vagina (tampons, intercourse) for 24-48 hours.
Dr. Kunwar will schedule a follow-up visit to ensure the IUD is in place.
Regular self-checks for IUD strings are advised.
An Intrauterine Device (IUD) is an excellent choice for women seeking long-term, hassle-free contraception. Whether you are considering an IUD for the first time or need safe removal, consult Dr. Shipra Kunwar, Consultant Obstetrician and Gynecologist in Kharadi, Pune, for expert care and guidance.