A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure to remove a woman’s uterus (womb). It is commonly performed to treat various gynecological conditions that do not respond to other treatments. Depending on the individual case, the surgery can be performed through different techniques — Laparoscopic, Open (Abdominal), or Vaginal hysterectomy.

As a leading Obstetrician and Gynecologist in Kharadi, Pune, Dr. Shipra Kunwar provides expert care and personalized treatment plans for women considering hysterectomy.

 

Hysterectomy - lap /open / vaginal | Dr. Shipra Kunwar


Why is a Hysterectomy Done?

Hysterectomy is usually recommended for:

  • Uterine fibroids causing heavy bleeding or pain

  • Endometriosis

  • Adenomyosis

  • Uterine prolapse

  • Chronic pelvic pain

  • Abnormal uterine bleeding

  • Gynecologic cancers (uterus, cervix, ovaries)

  • Severe infections or complications

The choice of surgical method depends on factors like the patient’s age, health, medical history, severity of the condition, and future fertility desires.


Types of Hysterectomy Procedures

1. Laparoscopic Hysterectomy (Minimally Invasive)

A Laparoscopic Hysterectomy is a minimally invasive procedure where small keyhole incisions are made in the abdomen. A laparoscope (a thin tube with a camera) and specialized surgical instruments are used to remove the uterus.

Advantages:

  • Smaller incisions

  • Less pain and scarring

  • Shorter hospital stay

  • Faster recovery

  • Lower risk of infections

Laparoscopic hysterectomy is a preferred choice for many women due to its quicker recovery and cosmetic benefits. Dr. Shipra Kunwar specializes in advanced laparoscopic techniques ensuring safety and precision.


2. Open (Abdominal) Hysterectomy

An Open or Abdominal Hysterectomy involves a larger incision in the lower abdomen to access and remove the uterus. This traditional method is often necessary for:

  • Large fibroids

  • Extensive endometriosis

  • Suspected malignancy

  • Complex pelvic conditions

Advantages:

  • Suitable for complicated cases

  • Direct access for better visibility

However, open hysterectomy has a longer recovery period, more post-operative pain, and a higher risk of complications compared to minimally invasive techniques.


3. Vaginal Hysterectomy

In a Vaginal Hysterectomy, the uterus is removed through the vagina, without any external abdominal incisions. This technique is commonly used for:

  • Uterine prolapse

  • Moderate-sized fibroids

  • Non-cancerous conditions

Advantages:

  • No abdominal scars

  • Less post-operative pain

  • Faster healing

  • Shorter hospital stay

Vaginal hysterectomy is minimally invasive and highly effective for select cases. Dr. Shipra Kunwar carefully evaluates if this option is suitable for her patients.


Recovery After Hysterectomy

Recovery depends on the type of hysterectomy performed:

  • Laparoscopic / Vaginal hysterectomy: 2-4 weeks recovery

  • Open hysterectomy: 4-6 weeks recovery

During recovery, patients are advised to:

  • Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities

  • Take prescribed medications

  • Maintain hygiene to prevent infections

  • Attend follow-up appointments

Dr. Shipra Kunwar provides personalized post-operative care to ensure a smooth and speedy recovery.


Which Type of Hysterectomy is Right for You?

Choosing the right type of hysterectomy involves a thorough evaluation of:

  • The underlying condition

  • Uterus size and anatomy

  • Presence of scar tissue or adhesions

  • Overall health status

  • Previous surgeries

Dr. Shipra Kunwar adopts a patient-centric approach, explaining all available options, risks, and benefits to help women make informed decisions.


Hysterectomy is a safe and effective solution for various gynecological problems that affect women’s quality of life. With advancements in medical technology, minimally invasive techniques like laparoscopic and vaginal hysterectomy offer better outcomes and faster recovery.

If you’re experiencing persistent gynecological issues, consult Dr. Shipra Kunwar, Consultant Obstetrician and Gynecologist in Kharadi, Pune, for expert guidance and compassionate care. She will help you understand your condition and recommend the best surgical approach tailored to your needs.


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Disclaimer: The information provided here should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. The information is provided solely for educational purpose and should not be considered a substitute for medical advice.